HOLT Electricians Complete Practice Exam 2026

Overcurrent protection for motors is typically separate because of the unique characteristics of motors during startup and normal operation. Motors can draw significantly higher current during startup than during their normal running condition, known as inrush current. If this inrush current were protected by the same overcurrent device as the rest of the circuit, it could lead to nuisance tripping, where the protective device disconnects the power due to these temporary high currents that occur during normal motor operation.

Having separate overcurrent protection allows the system to account for these motor characteristics, ensuring that the motor can operate effectively without being unnecessarily interrupted by the overload protection meant for other devices that do not exhibit the same inrush characteristics. This approach enhances the reliability and performance of the motor, protecting it while allowing it to function properly under varying load conditions.